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Medications For Anxiety Disorders There are many medicines that can be used to treat anxiety disorders Examples include benzodiazepines benzodiazepine beta blockers beta blockers and antidepressants Talk with your doctor about benefits and dangers of various medicines for you SSRIs and SNRIs block the reuptake of serotonin a neurotransmitter and hormone and boost levels of it in the brain which can help reduce anxiety Antidepressants If your anxiety is causing serious problems in your daily life a medical doctor who is specialized in mental health psychiatrist might recommend medication Antidepressants can be used to treat anxiety disorders Speak to your psychiatrist about possible adverse effects risks and benefits of each The first option of treatment for anxiety is selective serotonin receptor inhibitors SSRIs such as fluoxetine Prozac and paroxetine Paxil citlopram Celexa as well as Escitalopram Lexapro and sertraline Zoloft They have a positive riskbenefit ratio with minimal side effects Buspirone is another antidepressant that may be effective SSRIs can cause anxiolytic reactions within two to four weeks however side effects are usually milder than those of other antidepressants Tricyclic antidepressants are not as frequently prescribed nowadays since they are more prone to dangerous adverse effects Certain drugs from this class such as nortriptyline amitriptyline and clomipramine can be effective in treating anxiety MAOIs reversible inhibitors monoamine oxidase A are not often prescribed due to their high adverse effects However they may help with some forms of anxiety Examples include phenelzine Nardil and tranylcypromine Anxivan Antidepressants cant be the only medication to treat anxiety Betablockers and other medications can be used to treat anxiousness Benzodiazepines provide immediate relief but can pose risky side effects They should only be taken for short periods of time Psychotherapy is more effective than medications in treating anxiety disorders Your psychiatrist or psychologist can teach you strategies to alleviate your symptoms and help you find ways to cope with these issues You can control your anxiety by keeping a diary learning relaxation techniques and breathing exercises making diet changes as well as exercising more often as well as joining a support group for anxiety and implementing other strategies You can get better by following your treatment plan and attending therapy regularly Even if you are having a bad day try not to give the fight Make sure you keep your appointments with your doctor and do not stop taking your medication if you are taking medication Betablockers Beta blockers can be a solution for those who have physical symptoms of anxiety like sweaty hands or tightness in the chest Although these medications are usually prescribed to treat heart ailments but they have also been shown to be effective in decreasing anxietyrelated symptoms They are effective by blocking the receptors in the body that adrenaline the hormone that causes stress binds to hindering it from increasing blood pressure and heart rate In contrast to antidepressants beta blockers dont affect serotonin levels but rather slow the heart rate which can help reduce the physical symptoms of anxiety Examples include propranolol Inderal and atenolol Tenol Hydroxyzine also known as Atarax or Vistaril is a different option to treat phobias and anxiety disorders These drugs are prescribed as needed and are not designed to be used over the long term Patients who are prescribed these medications should discuss any side effects with their physician They should also consult with their doctor before taking them if they are pregnant or breastfeeding Certain betablockers can lower blood pressure to dangerously low levels and some can even worsen symptoms of Raynauds syndrome in those suffering from the condition A psychiatrist also known as a medical doctor who is specialized in mental health is trained in the assessment and treatment of anxiety He or she can diagnose anxiety disorders and prescribe medication along with other treatments A psychiatrist can be particularly helpful for those with extreme anxiety who are unable to cope without medication and feel ashamed of seeking treatment A psychiatrist will consider the medical history of the patient as well as their preferences and other factors to determine the most appropriate medication They will also make sure to monitor a patients progress over time and also any potential side effects and alter dosages in line with They will also discuss any other concerns the patient may have like pregnancy or sexually transmitted diseases It is best to combine anxiety medication with psychotherapy or another treatment It is crucial to remember that medications only dull or eases anxiety and can cause a person to become dependent on the medication Psychotherapy A variety of psychotherapy techniques can be employed to treat anxiety disorders Cognitive behavioral therapy is a key element of any treatment plan for anxiety disorders Other forms of therapy include psychodynamic therapy interpersonal therapy psychotherapy and exposure therapy Each of these approaches has been shown to be effective in helping people learn to manage their anxiety Psychiatrists psychologists and other specialists at NYU Langone Psychiatry Associates Mood Disorders Consultation Service have received special training in treating anxiety disorders They may recommend a combination psychotherapy and medication in order to help you overcome your fears Anxiety can be debilitating causing it difficult to carry out daily tasks It can also trigger physical issues like stomach upset and heart palpitations It can also make it difficult to concentrate Your therapist will not just address the symptoms but will also help you deal with the issues Antidepressants are the primary option for treating anxiety disorders Medications from the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor SSRI or serotoninnorepinephrine inhibition SNRI are a good choice as they have less sideeffects than other antidepressants such as tricyclics are typically preferred These medications require between four and six weeks to show results They can also be used to treat depression that has underlying Other medications that are prescribed for anxiety are sedatives like lorazepam Ativan and diazepam Valium which promote muscle relaxation Benzodiazepines are commonly used to control panic attacks and other symptoms such as trembling nausea sweating and breathing problems In some instances doctors might prescribe an antihistamine medication like hydroxyzine Vistaril or Atarax for allergies that trigger anxiety symptoms Talk therapy also referred to as psychotherapy is a vital element of any anxietytreatment program Your therapist can help you to identify the negative distortions and irrational thoughts in your anxious thoughts and replace them with realistic calming statements Your therapist can also teach you to face the situations that trigger anxiety instead of avoiding them so that you gain confidence in your ability to face these difficulties Other medication Anxiety is a very common condition which has many options for treatment Some people may find that medication is an ideal option to reduce anxiety symptoms in conjunction with other techniques and therapy Some types of medications used to treat anxiety include antidepressants beta blockers benzodiazepines and buspirone Antidepressants are commonly employed as a firstline treatment for generalized anxiety disorder The medications that fall into the selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor SSRI and serotonin and norepinephrinereuptake inhibitor SNRI classes are commonly prescribed including Zoloft sertraline Lexapro citalopram Cymbalta duloxetine and Effexor XR venlafaxine These drugs increase levels of certain chemicals in your brain which can improve mood and ease anxiety Benzodiazepines like diazepam can be used for temporary relief from severe anxiety or panic attacks They work in a matter of minutes to reduce a persons reaction to stress by increasing the calming effect of certain chemicals in the brain and nervous system They can also reduce a fast heart rate sweating and trembling They are highly addictive and should not be used for longer than 4 weeks Beta blockers like propranolol and atenolol are able to help people with anxiety disorder or phobias by controlling their heart rate They also help by reducing the effects of norepinephrine which is a hormone that plays a role in the fight or flight response These medications can be used regularly to reduce anxiety Buspirone is a naturally occurring substance that is linked to GABA It helps to calm the nervous system and is frequently prescribed to treat phobias or a sensitization to light and noise It is commonly used to treat sleep issues Psychotherapy or talk therapy is a different treatment option for anxiety disorders Cognitive behavioral therapy also known as CBT is considered to be the most effective therapy for anxiety disorders This kind of therapy helps you change your habits of thinking to help cope with anxiety It includes exposure therapy in which you gradually expose yourself to situations or objects that trigger anxiety in order to build confidence