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https://www.iampsychiatry.com/private-adhd-assessment
Diagnosing Adult ADHD Finding out if an adult suffers from ADHD is more difficult than diagnosing ADHD in children Most symptom checklists used in children are useless for adults Typically a thorough assessment by a psychologist or therapist is required Past school or work records can be examined as well Coworkers friends and family members can also benefit from counseling Symptoms A person with ADHD often has issues with school and work They are unable to keep on top of deadlines and assignments They often lose things and they forget appointments and medical instructions They can be impulsive and risk their health by skipping meals or avoiding medications they need They are also more likely to react to stress and have trouble focusing on conversations or reading the behavior and moods of other people Those suffering from ADHD have trouble staying focused and can easily get bored with monotonous tasks They can easily zone out or drift off into a dream without even realizing especially when other people are talking They are inattentive and arent able to respond to questions This can make them appear bored or uninterested They may have difficulty keeping track of instructions and retaining particulars This could lead to errors or work that is not completed They can also get bored quickly with their work and are more likely to seek out new activities or new challenges Adults suffering from ADHD often have difficulty in relationships and feel that they cannot keep up with their friends and family They have trouble managing their money which can lead to an impulsive spending habit and the accumulation of debt Failure to follow rules complete paperwork and meet deadlines can affect their work They may not be able to manage their time effectively and leave work frequently before theyve finished They may have a hard to get along with colleagues or supervisors due to their erratic temper and inability to others concerns Adults suffering from ADHD do not show the same physical symptoms as hyperactive children such tapping their feet and fidgeting Their restlessness could be subtle like constantly checking their watches or having trouble sitting down in meetings Their unorganized and messy work performance can contribute to job loss and financial difficulties Anyone who is suffering from symptoms of ADHD should visit a primary care doctor The doctor will evaluate the symptoms and refer them on to an expert in mental health The provider will also ask about the patients medical history and whether they are taking any medications that could affect stimulants Family History It can be a traumatic experience for adults to learn that theyve been suffering from ADHD for a long time and are unable to manage their lives They may have suffered through embarrassing situations been called lazy irresponsible or stupid or been blamed for problems they couldnt help They may have had difficulty maintaining relationships or faced difficulties in their careers or education due to the signs A trained mental health professional or physician can diagnose adult adhd after conducting a thorough exam of the patient and taking a thorough history This includes observing the persons behavior in various settings and getting information from family members and close friends The physician should also consider the medical and family history of the person Because the symptoms of ADHD are different for women and men a lot of women are not diagnosed or misdiagnosed Women who suffer from ADHD are more likely to exhibit inattention symptoms like trouble keeping track of information and staying focused and are less likely to display excessive impulsivity or hyperactivity These variations can make it difficult for women who suffer from ADHD to navigate the workplace and their relationships It is crucial to collect the complete family history prior to diagnosing ADHD in adults as the symptoms typically persist throughout the course of life The persons past should prove that the symptoms have been consistently present since childhood and have had a an enormous impact on the persons performance at work in school as well as in relationships in other areas of their lives If the symptoms of a patient arent severe enough to warrant an assessment of ADHD the doctor should investigate the presence of other conditions that are often associated with ADHD and cause similar problems like mood disorders and learning disorders or substance use disorders Austerman 2015 A thorough medical exam should be conducted along with a psychiatric evaluation There is no routine blood test or imaging test to diagnose adhd in adults The healthcare professional can give the person they are working with an assessment test to determine attention and distraction shortterm memory and concentration get diagnosed with adhd may also ask them to test for executive functions such as planning organizing and time management Medical History Many adults dont get diagnosed with ADHD because their parents and teachers did not recognize the signs as children they were misdiagnosed or they managed well until they reached adulthood when the demands on their academic or work life increased Others are diagnosed later in life because they are noticing that their issues are getting in the way of relationships or work or they are seeking assistance in managing their problems at home or at work A doctor will review the medical history of the patient in order to determine whether there is a family or personal history that suggests anxiety depression or other mental health issues A health professional can also check for head injury thyroid disorders head injuries drug and alcohol use or other physical ailments that can trigger similar symptoms Adults suffering from ADHD are identified by impulsivity hyperactivity and inattention The person who suffers from these issues is at home at work or school and in social situations In adults the signs are more likely to be recognizable as inattentive rather than hyperactive Inattentionrelated symptoms can lead to problems with staying organized missing important appointments and having trouble keeping track multiple tasks at home and work The hyperactive and impulsive behavior can cause problems controlling anger or frustration being anxious waiting in line driving in traffic or making rapid decisions Studies have shown that genetics play a role in the development of ADHD Additionally a variety of nongenetic factors are linked to the development of ADHD These include low birth weight and premature births exposure to toxins like alcohol or tobacco while pregnant and stress during early childhood Symptoms are usually treated with stimulants It is crucial for the health care professional to know what other medications the patient is taking as some medicines can interact with certain stimulants A psychiatrist or a behavioral health professional will talk about the various options available to the patient Anyone suffering from ADHD must inform their doctor about any other psychological or medical treatment they are receiving including talk therapy and selfhelp techniques They may also inquire about taking part in a research study to test new treatment options for ADHD Psychological Evaluation For diagnosing adult ADHD a psychologist who is a professional will conduct a psychological assessment This will involve a psychotherapy interview and a review of relevant documents The evaluator asks the individual to describe their behavior symptoms and functioning in a variety of environments including home school and work It is important that the person being evaluated discusses these issues honestly and does not hide because of embarrassment or fear This will allow the doctor to get the complete picture of how the patient is functioning and what problems they are having The evaluator could also talk to individuals in the persons life who are familiar with them such as their spouse significant others parents or siblings They are asked to evaluate the persons behavior using standardized rating scales that use research into how the behavior of people suffering from ADHD compare with those of people who do not have ADHD These ratings are not diagnostic by themselves but they do provide valuable information about a persons challenges The evaluator may also look over other relevant documents including reports and old grades or copies of performance evaluations from work These documents are used to identify the areas in which an individual is struggling with academic performance work performance and social interactions In most cases these are the areas where the symptoms of ADHD most impact an individuals functioning Depending on the condition being assessed the examiner might decide to conduct additional psychological neuropsychological or learning disability testing These tests are not able to diagnose ADHD however they do provide valuable information to the person evaluating that can help determine if there are coexisting conditions such as depression or anxiety It is essential to locate a psychologist who has experience working with adults with ADHD when looking for an assessment with a psychologist assessment It is recommended to ask the patients primary care physician for a referral or contact an area mental health clinic that offers ADHD services such as a hospital that is a university or a graduate school in psychology to get suggestions A lot of insurance plans have lists of providers that are based on specialization Professionals who are certified are more than willing to share information about their experience and training in the evaluation of adults with ADHD A refusal to participate should be viewed as a red flag and the person should seek another provider