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What is the Best Drug For Anxiety Disorder There are a variety of medications that can treat anxiety disorders However very little progress has been made in the creation of new ones However studies on neuropeptides as well as other agents show promise The most commonly used medication to combat anxiety is a benzodiazepine These are tranquilizers that act quickly and include alprazolam Xanax and clonazepam Klonopin They provide immediate relief but can also cause serious side effects Benzodiazepines Benzodiazepines such as Valium Xanax and Lorazepam they work by increasing the brain chemical GABA They calm the nervous systems and provide quick relief but they can become addictive when used longterm They also increase the risk of having a seizure when you combine them together with other medications including antidepressants They are prescribed for a variety of ailments including alcohol withdrawal and aggression and muscle spasms seizures and REM sleep disorder They also work as an anxietyreducing and hypnotic Their use is controversial however due to the fact that theyre not suitable for all people They can trigger side effects like drowsiness or confusion Some people can become dependent on them This could lead to addiction They may also cause a dangerous rebound They are not recommended for use longer than two weeks The drugs are absorbed rapidly and start to work within minutes They work by blocking neurotransmitters that could send excessively stimulating signals to the brain They also lower the bodys production of a stress hormone called adrenaline They also stop the formation of new memories which can lead to anxiety and panic There are several different types of benzodiazepines Each has a different impact Your doctor will prescribe one that is suited to your needs and preferences and youll be in a position to distinguish the difference based on how it affects you Some are quickacting lasting just a few minutes while others are able to be used at any time Propranolol is a different drug that can reduce anxiety as well as hypnotic effects and feelings It is often prescribed to treat anxiety related to social situations or public speaking It can also reduce the side effects of benzodiazepines like orthostatic hypotension when your blood pressure decreases when you stand up and bradycardia low heart rate and sedation Antidepressants take longer to work but can reduce anxiety and anxiolytic and hypnotic symptoms for certain individuals They do this by regulating and balancing levels of neurotransmitters such as serotonin and norepinephrine They are not the firstline treatment but they can be necessary together with benzodiazepines in order to treat acute anxiety Sleeping Medicines It is normal to feel anxious or stressed at times If these feelings are interfering with your everyday life you might want to speak with an expert in mental health Psychologists are trained in medication management and can help you choose the appropriate anxiety medication for you according to your medical history diagnosis and personal preferences Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors or SSRIs are among the first medications doctors prescribe to treat anxiety disorders and they can be effective for those suffering from depression as well SSRIs boost the levels of serotonin a neurotransmitter which regulates appetite and mood They also help improve your sleep and decrease anxiety Sertraline citalopram and Escitalopram are the most common SSRIs that are used to combat anxiety SSRIs can take several weeks before they begin to work and may cause side effects like sexual dysfunction or insomnia Benzodiazepines or benzos are powerful medications that provide immediate relief from anxietyrelated symptoms Benzos are controlled substances that target gamma aminobutyric acids GABA can slow the brain and the body when you are feeling overly excited They also help relieve seizures and pain and are commonly used to treat disorders such as PTSD GAD and panic disorder Benzos can be habit forming and can cause dangerous side effects including memory issues and a higher chance of becoming addicted Benzos can also cause dizziness and sedation They can also lead to confusion a lower heart rate and dizziness Beta blockers like propranolol are a different class of anxiety medication that is prescribed to treat anxietyrelated symptoms These medications are typically prescribed to treat heart problems However they can be utilized by people with anxiety to reduce blood pressure and heart rates and to ease asthma symptoms Beta blockers are associated with serious side effects including liver damage and hepatitis among patients with preexisting medical conditions Many new medications are in the process of being developed and examined for anxiety disorders They include medications that target glutamate neuropeptides and other chemicals found in the brain Fewer drugs have reached Phase III trials in anxiety disorders compared to the new drugs being tested and developed for PTSD OCD and depression Antidepressants The medications used to treat anxiety disorders are usually known as antidepressants There are several different classes of medication prescribed by health professionals to treat anxiety disorders However they all have similar effects on the brain and body It is important to speak with an expert in health before taking any medication for anxiety SSRIs such as fluoxetine Prozac and paroxetine Paxil and sertraline Zoloft are usually the first choice for treating anxiety These medications increase the levels of serotonin which is a neurotransmitter within the brain that improves communication between nerve cell They can also boost levels of the hormone norepinephrine which regulates mood SNRIs such as venlafaxine Effexor XR and citalopram Celexa are also frequently prescribed They function in a similar way to SSRIs but have fewer sideeffects Atypical antidepressants such as mirtazapine Zoloft and clonidine Ursamin are among the classes of anxiety medications that function in a similar manner to the SSRIs or SNRIs They are efficient but they require more time to start working The medications that affect the gammaaminobutyric acid GABA system like anticonvulsants such as pregabalin Lyrica gabapentin Neurontin and tiagabine Lamotrigine may also be helpful for anxiety GABAergic medications increase activity at the receptors that block neurotransmitters and reduce anxiety Betablockers are used to treat anxiety and heart problems Propranolol Benadryl for example can be prescribed offlabel for performance anxiety such as stage fright to reduce the adrenaline rush that causes shaking and an elevated heart rate Offlabel other medicines can also be prescribed to treat anxiety One of these is hydroxyzine Visitor a powerful antihistamine that is able to relax muscles and induce sleepiness This is commonly used to treat anxiety that is accompanied by itching from allergies These medications require further study however preliminary studies suggest potential Other Medications Psychiatrists recommend that people with anxiety who have suffered for a long time try other treatments These are usually a combination of antidepressants as well as other kinds of drugs including sleep or sedatives These are used longterm and have a lower risk than benzodiazepines However they may be associated with side effects such as dry mouth and constipation Antidepressants are the initial line of treatment for anxiety They include selective serotonin reuptake inhibits SSRIs or selective norepinephrine inhibitions SNRIs which target brain chemicals serotonin and norepinephrine They include citalopram sertraline escitalopram and paroxetine The antidepressants duloxetine Cymbalta and venlafaxine Effexor XR are also useful in treating anxiety disorders Tricyclic antidepressants like mirtazapine Remeron can also be helpful Antidepressants and other medications that affect GABA the neurotransmitter have been proven to reduce anxiety Pregabalin is among them as are gabapentin and tiagabine They affect calcium channels within the nervous system that reduces neurotransmitter releases They also work in treating neuropathic and herpes neuralgia as well as fibromyalgia some seizures and fibromyalgia A benzodiazepine is also prescribed to treat acute anxiety symptoms However it should be administered under medical supervision These sedatives are addictive and can worsen the original anxiety disorder Psychologists are welltrained to assess your needs and create a medication plan that is suitable for you MAOIs are a more traditional medicine that is used to treat social phobias They help by increasing the amount of neurotransmitters within your body They are typically started at a low dosage and gradually increased to avoid adverse consequences such as low sodium levels and nausea The best solution to anxiety disorders is a tripronged one that includes exercise psychotherapy and medication Every persons treatment combination is unique however the majority find relief by combing these therapies Your therapist will instruct you on cognitive behavioral therapy which can help you to modify your thoughts emotions and behaviors They may also suggest accepting and committing therapy which teaches how to accept negative emotions and concerns instead of trying to put them aside